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Drum Workshops: Learn from the Pro!

Throughout the competition Shure will provide you with a series of Workshops from our drum professional Darren Ashford to help you gain additional knowledge. Keep revisiting this page for the latest tips/tricks & workshops.

Technical Drum Glossary

Here we've provided you with a summary of all of the terms used througout this site and in the videos
3-to-1 Rule    When using multiple microphones, the distance between microphones should be at least 3 times the distance from each microphone to its intended sound source.


Ambience    Room acoustics or natural reverberation.


Attack    The response rate of the cymbal or drum. Some models are faster (more attack) than others. how fast an instrument reaches its peak volume after it is struck.


Bi-Directional    Also known as a "Figure 8", this refers to a microphone which receive sound equally from both the front and back.


Cardioid    Picks up most sound in front of the microphone and some from the sides. It is less susceptible to feedback in high volume environments.


Condenser     Microphones which are more sensitive, give a smooth, natural sound and need to be powered (by Phantom Power).


Dynamic   Dynamic mics have a simple, rugged construction and can handle very high sound pressure levels.


Frequency Response    A graph showing how a microphone responds to various sound frequencies. It is a plot of electrical output (in decibels) vs. frequency (in Hertz).


Interference    Destructive combining of sound waves or electrical signals due to sound waves or electrical signals due to phase differences.


Inverse Square Law    States that direct sound levels increase (or decrease) by an amount proportional to the square of the change in distance.


Isolation   Freedom from leakage; ability to reject unwanted sounds.


Omnidirectional    Put simply, means the microphone picks up sound from all directions


Phantom Power   Used to describe the method for transmitting DC electric power through microphone cables to operate microphones that contain active electronic circuitry (i.e condenser microphones)


Phase Cancellation   Phase cancellation occurs when multiple microphones are used to pick up the same sound. For example, you may use two microphones to pick up the sound of a kick drum - one inside and one outside. As the microphones are in different places the sound will reach them at different times - which means that they may be 'out of phase' when the sound is played back 


Polar Pattern (Directional Pattern, Polar Response)    A graph showing how the sensitivity of a microphone varies with the angle of the sound source, at a particular frequency. 


Proximity effect   The proximity effect in audio is an increase in bass or low frequency response when a sound source is close to a microphone


Rolloff     A gradual decrease in response below or above a specified frequency


SPL   Sound pressure level (measured in decibels/dB)


Super Cardioid   Picks up most sound in front of the microphone and very little from the sides, making it more directional than a cardioid mic. 


Sustain    The duration of the sound before it decays. 


Transient response   The response of a microphone to a change from equilibrium, or put simply how quickly the microphone can react to high frequencies in particular.


X/Y Configuration   Involves utilizing two microphones on overheads - typically one would place the two mics close together and angled at about 75-90 degrees

Workshop No. 7: Drumset Ergonomics

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Drum Mastery Workshop Video 7: Seat Height

Drumset Ergonomics

Correct seat height adjustment can influence the efficiency of your hand and foot techniques. In this video I'll show you how to find what I call a 'Neutral' position and help you improve your playing from the ground up.

Download the paper for this lesson

Workshop No. 6: Snare Drum Tonalities

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Drum Mastery Workshop Video 6: Snare Drum Tonalities

Snare Drum Tonalities

In this video I clear up some of the confusion with the names of the three different snare drum tonalities: Rimshot, Cross Stick & Rim Click.

Download the paper for this lesson

Workshop No. 5: Lick for stops and set ups

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Drum Mastery Workshop Video 5: Lick for stops and set ups

Lick for stops and set ups

I first heard Buddy Rich play this lick on a Lionel Hampton album. He used it as a final fill at the end of a song. In this video I show you how to use it as a set up or a stop.

Download the paper for this lesson

Workshop No. 4: Foot Technique – Heel up and heel down

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Drum Mastery Workshop Video 4: Heel-Up and Heel-Down

Foot Technique: Heel up and heel down

This lesson will clarify a few misconceptions about the two common foot position used in drum set foot technique. 

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Workshop No. 3: Kit speed and Fluency

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Drum Mastery Workshop Video 3: Kit Speed and Fluency

Kit speed and Fluency

This lesson will help you to improve your flexibility with different feels inside an 8th note groove structure.

Download the paper for this lesson

Workshop No. 2: Drum Miking

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Shure Drum Mastery Workshop: Drum Miking

Drum Miking

What would you need to consider when miking a Bass/Kick Drum? Why might someone use 2 mics on a Snare?
This Workshop will help you to mic all the different parts of a drum kit and provide you with a huge range of professional tips on mic placement, stereo micing and more.

Special: Drum Mic Comparison

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Shure Drum Mastery Workshop: Drum Microphone Comparison

Drum Mic Comparison

Here we give you a demonstration of how a range of popular Shure microphones sound.
We show a number of Shure microphones in action on the Kick Drum, Snare, Hi-Hats and on Overheads. We advise you use some good speakers or headphones to ensure you hear the differences.

Workshop No. 1: 3D Grooves

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3D Grooves

This lesson will help you to improve your flexibility with different feels inside an 8th note groove structure.

Download the paper for this lesson

 


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